#2 Kore, Sore, Are? | Japanese Demonstratives Explained ๐ฏ๐ต
Konnichiwa! Welcome to Episode 2 of our A1 Japanese series! Today, Lukas is very curious. He wants to know the name of e
๐ Transcript
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Hello. Welcome to Lesson 2. What is this? Oh, but before that, please subscribe to the channel and give us a like.
Hello. Yes, please click the button. And, um, what is that in your hand?
Oh, are you curious? Today, we're going to learn exactly how to ask "What is that?"
Listeners, please prepare your pens. Pause the audio, write, and repeat. It's "pause-peat"!
I see. That's practical. Um, this deep dive's information source is an A1 level learning guide, which means it's an absolute fundamental.
๐ Recommended for this lesson
Genki I: An Integrated Course in Elementary Japanese
Want to build a solid Japanese foundation? Genki is the most popular textbook worldwide.
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๐ Vocabulary
Key vocabulary from this episode with part of speech, meaning, and example sentences. Practice along with the video above.
| Word | Type | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|---|
| ใใ | Demonstrative Pronoun | this (near speaker) | ใใใฏๆฌใงใใ |
| ใใ | Demonstrative Pronoun | that (near listener) | ใใใฏใใณใงใใ |
| ใใ | Demonstrative Pronoun | that (far from both speaker and listener) | ใใใฏใซใใณใงใใ |
| ไฝ (ใชใซ) | Interrogative Pronoun | what | ใใใฏไฝใงใใใ |
| ๆฌ (ใปใ) | Noun | book | ็งใฏๆฌใ่ชญใฟใพใใ |
| ใใณ | Noun | pen | ็งใฎใใณใฏใใใงใใ |
| ใซใใณ | Noun | bag | ใใใฏ็งใฎใซใใณใงใใ |
| ใงใ | Copula | is/am/are (polite) | ็งใฏๅญฆ็ใงใใ |
| ใงใใ | Question Particle | is it? / are you? | ใใชใใฏๅญฆ็ใงใใใ |
| ๆ (ใฆ) | Noun | hand | ๆใซใใณใใใใพใใ |
โ๏ธ Exercises
Test your understanding with fill-in-the-blank and multiple choice questions. Click "Check" to see the answer.
(You are holding a book) ใ___ใฏๆฌใงใใใ
Your friend is holding a pen. What do you say? ใ___ใฏใใณใงใใใ
ใใใใฏ___ใงใใใใ
How do you make 'ใใใฏๆฌใงใ' a question?
ใใใใฏๆ่จ___ใใ
What does ใใใใrefer to?
(You see a bag) ใใใใฏ็งใฎ___ใงใใใ
Which sentence correctly asks 'What is that (near you)?'
(You see a book far away) ใ___ใฏๆฌ___ใใใ
You are talking to a friend. You point to a smartphone on the table between you two, but closer to your friend. What do you say?
๐ Recommended Study Materials
Genki I: An Integrated Course in Elementary Japanese
Eri Banno et al.
The gold standard textbook for beginner Japanese learners. Covers hiragana, katakana, basic kanji, grammar, and conversation skills.
Check Price on Amazon
Japanese from Zero! 1
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A Dictionary of Basic Japanese Grammar
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The essential reference for Japanese grammar. Clear explanations with abundant examples for every grammar point.
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