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#3 "Ikura desu ka?" ๐Ÿ’ด | The Only Japanese Shopping Phrase You Need (N5)

Welcome to Lesson 3 of our Beginner Japanese series! Today, we are going shopping (Kaimono).

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0:06ใ‚ใชใŸใŒไปŠใ‚ใฎ็ง‹่‘‰ๅŽŸใฎ่ทฏใ‚ธๆตฆใซใ‚ใ‚‹ๅฐใ•ใชใƒ•ใ‚ฃใ‚ฎใƒฅใ‚ขใ‚ทใƒงใƒƒใƒ—ใซ็ซ‹ใฃใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚
Imagine you're standing right now in a small figure shop tucked away in an alley in Akihabara.
0:13ใ†ใ‚“ใ€‚ใ„ใ„ใงใ™ใญใ€‚ ใ‚ฌใƒฉใ‚นใ‚ฑใƒผใ‚น่ถŠใ—ใซใšใฃใจๆŽขใ—ใฆใ„ใŸใƒดใƒณใƒ†ใƒผใ‚ธใฎใ‚ขใ‚คใƒ†ใƒ ใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใŸใจใ—ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญใ€‚
Hmm, nice. Let's say you've found that vintage item you've been searching for, through the glass display case.
0:20ใฏใ„ใ€‚ใƒ†ใƒณใ‚ทใƒงใƒณใŒไธŠใŒใ‚‹็žฌ้–“ใงใ™ใ€‚ ใใฎๆ™‚ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ่‹ฑ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ™ใชใ‚‰ใ‚ทใƒณใƒ—ใƒซใซใงใ™ใฃใฆๆŒ‡ใณใ•ใ—ใฆ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‚ˆใญใ€‚
Yes, it's an exciting moment. If you were speaking English at that moment, you'd simply point and say, "This."
0:29ใใ†ใงใ™ใญใ€‚ใŸใ ใฎ็‰ฉ็†็š„ใชๅ‹•ไฝœใงใ™ใ€‚ ใงใ‚‚ใ‚‚ใ—ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆ—ฅๆœฌ่ชžใ‚’่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใจใ—ใŸใ‚‰ใใฎ็žฌ้–“ใŸใ ใ‚‚ใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ใ ใ‘ใ˜ใ‚ƒใชใ„ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ‚ˆใ€‚
Right, it's just a physical action. But if you were speaking Japanese at that moment, you wouldn't just be pointing at something.
0:39ใˆใ€ๅ…จใ้•ใ„ใพใ™ใญใ€‚ ใ‚ใชใŸใŒ้ธใถใŸใฃใŸ1 ใคใฎๅ˜่ชžใŒใ‚ใชใŸใจๅบ—ๅ“กใ•ใ‚“ใฎ้–“ใฎ่ฆ‹ใˆใชใ„ๆ•™ไผš็ทšใจใ‹ใƒ‘ใƒผใ‚ฝใƒŠใƒซใ‚นใƒšใƒผใ‚นใ‚’็žฌๆ™‚ใซๆใๅ‡บใ™ใ‚“ใงใ™ใ€‚
Oh, it's completely different. The single word you choose instantly draws an invisible boundary or personal space between you and the shop assistant.
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๐Ÿ“– Vocabulary

Key vocabulary from this episode with part of speech, meaning, and example sentences. Practice along with the video above.

Verb

to imagine

ๆ—ฅๆœฌใง่ฒทใ„็‰ฉใ‚’ใ™ใ‚‹ใฎใ‚’ๆƒณๅƒใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

Verb

to find

ใšใฃใจๆŽขใ—ใฆใ„ใŸๆœฌใ‚’่ฆ‹ใคใ‘ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚

Noun

store clerk

ๅบ—ๅ“กใ•ใ‚“ใซๅ•†ๅ“ใฎๅ ดๆ‰€ใ‚’่žใใพใ—ใŸใ€‚

Noun

shopping

้€ฑๆœซใซใƒ‡ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใง่ฒทใ„็‰ฉใ‚’ใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚

Noun

beginner

็งใฏๆ—ฅๆœฌ่ชžๅญฆ็ฟ’ใฎๅˆๅฟƒ่€…ใงใ™ใ€‚

Verb

to convey, to tell

่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆฐ—ๆŒใกใ‚’็›ธๆ‰‹ใซไผใˆใพใ™ใ€‚

Noun

distance

้ง…ใพใงใฎ่ท้›ขใฏใฉใฎใใ‚‰ใ„ใงใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ

Noun

partner, other person

็›ธๆ‰‹ใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚‚ใ‚ˆใ่žใใพใ—ใ‚‡ใ†ใ€‚

Verb

to respect

ๆ–‡ๅŒ–ใฎ้•ใ„ใ‚’ๅฐŠ้‡ใ™ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใฏๅคงๅˆ‡ใงใ™ใ€‚

Noun

space

ใ“ใฎ้ƒจๅฑ‹ใฏๅบƒใ„็ฉบ้–“ใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚

โœ๏ธ Exercises

Test your understanding with fill-in-the-blank and multiple choice questions. Click "Check" to see the answer.

Q1

ใ‚ใชใŸใŒๆ—ฅๆœฌใซใ„ใ‚‹ใจ___ใ—ใฆใฟใฆใใ ใ•ใ„ใ€‚

Q2

ๅบ—ๅ“กใ•ใ‚“ใฎ่ฟ‘ใใซใ‚ใ‚‹ๅ•†ๅ“ใ‚’ๆŒ‡ใ™ใจใใ€ไฝ•ใจ่จ€ใ„ใพใ™ใ‹๏ผŸ

Q3

ใŠๅบ—ใงไฝ•ใ‹่žใใŸใ„ใจใใ€___ใ•ใ‚“ใซ่ฉฑใ—ใ‹ใ‘ใพใ™ใ€‚

Q4

้€ฑๆœซใซใƒ‡ใƒ‘ใƒผใƒˆใง___ใ‚’ใ—ใพใ—ใŸใ€‚

Q5

็งใฏๆ—ฅๆœฌ่ชžใฎ___ใชใฎใงใ€ใพใ ้›ฃใ—ใ„ใงใ™ใ€‚

Q6

่‡ชๅˆ†ใฎๆฌฒใ—ใ„ใ‚‚ใฎใ‚’___ใฎใฏๅคงๅˆ‡ใงใ™ใ€‚

Q7

ๆ—ฅๆœฌ่ชžใงใฏใ€่ฉฑใ—ใฆใ„ใ‚‹ไบบใจใฎ___ใซใ‚ˆใฃใฆ่จ€่‘‰ใฎไฝฟใ„ๆ–นใŒๅค‰ใ‚ใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒใ‚ใ‚Šใพใ™ใ€‚

Q8

ไผš่ฉฑใงใฏใ€___ใฎๆฐ—ๆŒใกใ‚‚่€ƒใˆใ‚‹ใ“ใจใŒ้‡่ฆใงใ™ใ€‚

Q9

ไป–ใฎไบบใฎๆ„่ฆ‹ใ‚’___ใ“ใจใฏใ€่‰ฏใ„ไบบ้–“้–ขไฟ‚ใ‚’็ฏ‰ใไธŠใงๅคงๅˆ‡ใงใ™ใ€‚

Q10

ๆ—ฅๆœฌ่ชžใฎใ€Œใ“ใ‚Œใ€ใใ‚Œใ€ใ‚ใ‚Œใ€ใฏใ€็‰ฉ็†็š„ใช___ใ ใ‘ใงใชใใ€ไบบ้–“้–ขไฟ‚ใฎ___ใ‚‚่กจใ—ใพใ™ใ€‚

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